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Is it cheaper to repair or replace a faucet?

That can depend on the make and type of faucet and how bad the problem is causing it to drip or trickle water. If a simple faucet repair is possible, that is the less expensive way to go, and if you’re handy with tools, DIY faucet repair is cheaper than hiring a plumber. Some factors to consider when trying to decide to get your faucet repaired or replaced are: 

• The faucet’s age: A basic rule of thumb for any appliance repair or replacement is the age. A faucet is considered a fixture, but following this basic rule applies. A good faucet can last up to 20 years, so if your faucet is dripping by that 25th year, replacing it would be the better choice. 
• Constant Repairs: A common indication that a faucet repair isn’t the best choice is if you’ve had it repaired several times. When you can add up the charges for faucet repairs, and it is the same or more than a new one, go with a new faucet.
• Lacking Efficiency: The older the faucet, the less efficient it becomes. For example, your toilet today uses only three gallons of water per flush instead of five gallons. 
• Damaged Counter or Sink: The faucet may be working, but if the counter or sink has been damaged for any reason, replacing the faucet may be the best decision. 

How and what fixes a leaky faucet?

As we said earlier, every faucet will have several parts, but not all faucets are the same. The source of the leak and the type of faucet you have will determine how you will get your faucet repaired. There are four different types of faucets, and faucet repairs will vary for each one. Those four types are the basics of faucet repair for those faucets are:  

• Cartridge Faucet: To repair a cartridge faucet, remove the decorative caps off the handles, unscrew the handle, lift it up, and replace the O-rings. This will stop the drip, drip, drip. 
• Disc Faucet: For a disc faucet repair, you’ll need to push the handle back, remove the screw holding it and lift the cartridge, then replace with a new one.
• Compression Faucet: For a compression washer faucet repair, remove the decorative cap from each knob (one on each side of the spout), unscrew the packing nut, lift, and replace the seat washer that is under the rubber washer.
• Ball Faucet: Repairing a ball faucet is more challenging because it has many different parts. Often, this is a job that you may want to have taken care of by a professional plumber.

Do you have to turn off the water to fix a faucet?

Definitely! If you’re going to do your faucet repair, remember to turn the water off at the sink where you’re working. If there isn’t a water valve, you’ll need to turn the water off at the main, typically located at the water meter. 

What is the most frequent failure in a typical faucet?

There are three common failures at a sink that result in needing faucet repairs: 

• Rubber Washers: People often refer to these as gaskets or seals. After being subject to water for a while, they become brittle, weak, and worn out. You’ll know these need replacing when you have constant water pooling around the faucet base or under the handle/knobs.
• O-rings: These hold the faucet handle in place and are used every time you turn the water on or off. When you notice water leaking around the handle base, it is time to replace the O-ring. 
• Pipes: A sink has several connections, and with daily use over time, they become corroded or loosened, resulting in leaks. The kitchen is the most common area where loose pipes are a problem, especially when you install garbage disposals. 

Save Water – Save Money! 

Regardless of how minor they may seem, every drip wastes money and water, making faucet repairs essential. When you hear a drip, or worse, if a faucet has a trickle, address the problem sooner rather than later and contact a professional plumber to get the faucet repair you need. 

What is trenchless pipe bursting? 

Trenchless pipe bursting is a process that expands the existing pipe and bursts it apart with a bursting head that has been inserted, usually at the cleanout. Then, in simultaneous timing, it inserts a high-density polyethylene material, also referred to as HDPE. 

When is trenchless pipe bursting used? 

In the years past, when there were problems with sewer lines, the plumbing crew would have to dig the landscaping and yard up until they found the problem areas. Today though, this method has almost become non-existent thanks to trenchless pipe bursting and lining. 

The only digging needed today is a small hole at one end of the sewer line, minimizing the amount of property damage. The piping materials used to replace or line the existing sewer line have been improved and have a lifespan of 50 years or longer.

What are the benefits of trenchless sewer bursting and repair?

In addition to having your landscaping and lawn dug up, this method of trenchless sewer bursting can get to those hard-to-reach areas like under driveways or under structures. The environment isn’t harmed by trenchless pipe bursting because there aren’t any chemicals used.  And you won’t have to leave your home during the process! 

Are there disadvantages to trenchless pipe bursting? 

Trenchless pipe bursting is an excellent advancement in plumbing and has become an excellent alternative to the old-school method. However, it does have some disadvantages that should be considered before proceeding with the process. 

For example, if the sewer lines and pipes are severely damaged, trenchless pipe bursting or repairing isn’t possible. The plumber will do a video process first to examine the situation that awaits underground. 

What is the video process that is done before trenchless pipe bursting is considered? 

The plumber will use a specialized camera that is made to go into and through sewer lines and water lines. It is attached to a flexible cable and it sends images back to a computer or small television screen. With that image, the plumber can see exactly what the interior of the sewer lines and plumbing lines looks like.  From that, they can determine if trenchless pipe bursting or repair is a possibility.

How do underground sewer lines get broken or clogged? 

Several possible factors can contribute to breaking or clogging a plumbing or sewer line. Some of the most common causes are: 

• FOG (fats, oil, grease)
• Debris waste (feminine or baby items like feminine napkins, diapers, wipes, etc.)
• Tree roots

Are there indications of a broken or clogged sewer line?

Yes, and as a homeowner, you want to be diligent about watching for these possible indications your home may need trenchless pipe bursting and repairing:

1. Frequent Backups

When the toilet(s) frequently backs up and floods the bathroom floor(s), it isn’t just disgusting and nasty, there may be a broken, clogged, or collapsed sewer line. 

2. Multiple Clogs

A clogged kitchen sink or bathtub ever so often isn’t anything to be concerned about. But, if you are experiencing multiple clogs at the same time, you probably have a collapsed sewer line. This means that all the wastewater coming from multiple fixtures has nowhere to go. Plunging the sinks or toilet may help temporarily, eventually, the pipe will completely collapse, and you’ll have a bigger problem. Getting a plumber out to inspect the situation and perform a trenchless pipe bursting or repair now is recommended. 

3. The Mind of A Plumbing System

The drain system in your home can be impacted by broken, clogged, or collapsed sewer lines. s, it can impact your drain system in surprising and disturbing ways. The drainage system is a complicated tapestry of bends, connections, and turns and a break, clog, or collapse in any of those can create strange sounds, and nasty odors, or even cause the sewer or water draining to bubble up. The plumber would need to perform a video camera inspection that can help pinpoint the exact problem area and then perform a trenchless pipe bursting or repair as needed. 

4. Rotten Egg or Sewer Odor

If you are smelling rotten eggs or sewer in or around your home or business, this is the most common tell-tale indication there is a problem with the sewer line. A plumber will perform a video inspection and determine if trenchless pipe bursting or repairs are possible. 

5. Green Grass 

If you have an area in your yard that with lush, green grass, even without any rain, or there is water pooling up in the lawn, you probably have a sewer or water line problem. What may be a slow water seepage, eventually will become a bigger problem as the sewer line breaks and collapses. A sewer camera inspection and trenchless pipe bursting or repair can resolve this problem. 

Other indications your home may need trenchless pipe bursting or replacement include a sudden infestation of critters and insects. Even the smallest crack that allows water to seep out will attract critters and insects, who will get their way into your home and nest.

Keep It All Flowing! 

To prevent having to pay for trenchless pipe bursting and repairs, you can take steps to minimize the chances, starting with what you flush down the toilet and pour down the sink.  In the bathroom, do not flush diapers, wipes, or feminine products. In the kitchen, avoid pouring any fats, oils, and grease down the drain.  These will coagulate, stick to the sides of the pipe, and the clogs start building. 

In the bathroom and kitchen, pour one cup of each baking soda and white vinegar down the drain. This mixture will begin foaming, simply place the stopper over the drain and let it sit for one hour.  Then run hot water in the drain for 10 to 15 minutes. By doing this weekly, you can prevent clogs from forming and requiring trenchless pipe trenching and repairs. And remember – if you need trenchless pipe bursting in Saint Louis, MO you can always get assistance from our team. Just give us a call at 314-348-7503 to schedule a consultation with our professionals!

How common are slab leaks?

If you have a slab leak, don’t feel like the world is picking on you! Slab leaks are more common than we realize, and right now, there could be hundreds of homes needing slab leak repairs that homeowners don’t realize! They are common here in St. Louis and all across the country.  While homes located in the west are less likely to have slab leaks, they aren’t totally immune. 

What are the signs of a slab leak?

When your home is built on a slab, this eliminates having a basement or crawlspace. There isn’t any type of buffer between the flooring and the ground, except for a cement slap. And because the plumbing is installed directly under the slab, it is prone to the ground shifting which can cause the slap and house to shift. And there brings in the possibility of a slap leak, leading to water damage that will eventually (faster than you realize) seep inside the house if the slab leak isn’t detected and slap leak repairs are completed. 

Five common things that could be an indication of needing slap leak repairs are: 

• Unexpected and unexplained water bill increase
• Hot spots in the floors
• Standing water around the foundation
• The ceiling and walls start showing cracks
• You can hear water dripping or running but do not find any faucets or toilet running 

What causes slab leaks? 

In addition to the natural ground shifting under a home, other causes that result in slab leak repairs include: 

• Incorrectly built foundation: A common problem with newer homes today are builders taking shortcuts in preparing the ground before pouring the foundation.
• Earth movement: Not only does the earth shift naturally, but in some areas, like out west, there are earthquakes that can result in slab leak repairs needed. The earth can erode where there are underground waterways too, causing slab leaks.
• Water corrosion:  Areas with hard or soft water conditions can cause plumbing pipes to corrode, creating pinhole leaks that will lead to needing slab leak repairs.
• Pipe friction: Sometimes the plumbing pipes start to rub against concrete foundations and start leaking, especially the hot water pipes that contract and expand.
• Older Homes & Plumbing: The older the house and its plumbing, the more prone they are to need slab leak repairs.

How are water slab leaks found? 

If you have any of the indications we’ve mentioned already of a possible slab leak, you should call a plumber immediately. The leak is only going to continue leaking and causing more damage that can get expensive and make your home a hazard. 

There is somewhat of a science in determining the precise location where a slab leak repair is needed. The old-school plumber would use a stethoscope, but today, they have listening devices designed just for slab leak detection.  

These devices allow the plumber to hear the flow of water through the floor, even through a cement slab, and through ceilings and walls. When they hear a change in the water flowing, or stopping, this will usually tell the plumber this is the area that needs slab leak repair.  

These devices save the homeowner money and the plumber time by not having to jackhammer the entire flooring in order to locate the problem area. You can purchase your own slab leak detection equipment, be sure to follow the instructions thoroughly. But the chances are you’ll need a plumber to perform the slab leak repair, and they will still do their own check for locating the slab leak. 

How long can a slab leak go undetected?

A slab leak can go undetected for days, weeks, and even months before you actually notice something. They typically start out as a small trickle and as the water erodes the plumbing and foundation, it becomes worse, causing extensive damage.

Is a slab leak serious?

The consequences of ignoring the need for slab leak repair will be extensive and severe damage to the structure, including the ceiling, flooring, and walls. In addition to the structural problems, there are the possible health problems that a slab leak can cause from the mildew, mold, and rot that can cause respiratory problems for your family. 

 How are slab leak repairs done?

A plumber that specializes in slab leak repair will use an epoxy pipe liner that will seal the broken pipe after they have completed a camera inspection. The camera inspection will allow the plumber to see examine the extent of the damage and then they will clean the pipe, enter the epoxy liner through a tube and inflate it. 

How long does a slab leak repair take?

If the plumber is able to perform a trenchless slab leak repair, the time will take under 6 hours in most cases, including allowing the epoxy liner time to cure. 

Keeping It Above Water 

As a homeowner, being conscious of slab leaks and what is causing them is essential in keeping your home and budget above water!  Ignoring the problem will only lead to more expensive and extensive repairs. Call us now at 314-348-7503 for your slab leak repair in St Louis, MO.

When is plumbing excavation needed? 

When a homeowner experiences any of the following, a plumber may determine upon inspection that plumbing excavation is needed: 

• Emitting Sewer Odors: When a homeowner notices strong sewage odors coming from the drains in the home, it can be indicative of broken sewer lines underground. The plumber will perform plumbing excavation to reach the broken sewer line to repair or replace the line. 

• Sewer Line Clogged: When you experience a clogged drain inside your home, plunging or other methods will often clear the clog. However, if the clog is down inside the sewer line underground, the plumber may need to perform plumbing excavation to get to the clog. 

• Sinkholes: There are times when soil is deteriorating or dissipating that will cause the landscape and areas of the property around your home to begin sinking, creating what is known as a sinkhole. This deterioration or dissipation may be caused by broking plumbing lines. To repair these plumbing lines, a plumber will sometimes need to perform plumbing excavation. 

• Slow Drains: When the drains in your home become blocked, the water will begin draining slower, or not at all. There are things you can do from inside your home to force the water on through, but if this continues, it may be due to an obstruction inside the underground plumbing. This will often require plumbing excavation to get to the problem area.

• Extremely Green Grass: Your home may have underground sewer line issues if there is one or more sections of extremely green, lush grass. This is often an indication you have a busted sewer or water line underground and plumbing excavation may be needed to get the problem section. 

What do plumbers use for plumbing excavation? 

Professional plumbers have an arsenal of equipment and methods to perform plumbing excavation services. Among those methods are the following three: 

• Open Trenching: The most common plumbing excavation method that may include using both manual labor and heavy machinery that dig a trench. Once the plumbing matter is repaired or replaced, the uncovered soil is returned and packed down. 
• Horizontal Drilling: This is a complex method of plumbing excavation, referred to as trenchless excavation. This type of digging is also used to install plumbing and sewer lines. 
• Hydro Excavation: This plumbing excavation technique uses high water pressure that creates a trench by loosening and removing the soil above and around the plumbing issue.

How deep of a trench is dug using plumbing excavation for a water pipe?

Plumbing excavation, aka trenching, is typically between five and seven feet deep, depending on the local weather conditions. The trench for water lines is relatively shallower than sanitary sewer pipes. 

How deep is the trench for drainage pipes?

“Call before you dig” is the mantra of all electricians, plumbers, or any profession that requires digging trenches.  For plumbing excavation to accommodate drainage pipes, the normal depth is eighteen inches, and the width is between nine and twelve inches.

How deep are sewer lines buried?

When it comes to plumbing excavation for sewer lines, just like with water pipes, the local climate is a deciding factor. In southern states, the depth is normally between twelve and thirty inches.  In northern states, the sewer lines are buried a minimum of six feet, some states require even deeper. 

How big is the main sewer line?

Once the plumbing excavation has created the area for the sewer line, the size of the sewer line will be measured between four and six inches in diameter. It will be installed at a downward slope to aid in the flow of any debris or waste that comes from the home and toward the municipal sewer system.

How deep are septic lines buried?

Again, this can vary based on local climate and weather conditions, with northern states requiring a deeper plumbing excavation.  Typically, septic drain lines are buried underground between eighteen and thirty-six inches, then covered, and surrounded with gravel and sand. The combination of gravel and sand aids in the filtration process of the sewage as it is dispersed into and through the surrounding soil. 

In Conclusion

A homeowner can often do plumbing excavation themselves manually with a spade and other tools, you may even be able to rent machinery. However, having a plumber perform the job is the safer option as they have the experience to know the proper depth without causing additional damage. For more information, or if you find yourself in need of assistance with these services, reach out to our team today by calling 314-348-7503.

What are some common issues that require professional toilet repair service? 

The following 5 issues can sometimes be repaired by a homeowner, but in some cases, it is a toilet repair service of a plumber to the rescue: 

• Constantly Running
• Won’t Flush 
• Leaking
• Malfunctioning 
• Clogged

The toilet repair by a professional plumber will often include any of these actions: 

• Constantly Running Toilet

This is a 100% waste of water! The toilet repair service will start with the plumber shutting off the water at the toilet. Then, they will remove the lid of the tank and check the internal parts. They may find a broken fill valve or a broken flush valve. Replacing these will usually stop the constant running. 

• Won’t Flush

If nothing is happening when pushing the handle down to flush the toilet, it may be the handle has become disconnected, which keeps the flapper from functioning. In most cases, the plumber can either reattach the chain that connects the handle and flapper or adjust the chain length to complete this toilet repair service.

• Leaking

Leaking water from any part of your home is serious, including the toilet. Because there are several places where a toilet can leak, it is important to have a plumber provide toilet repair to locate the leak sooner than later. They will check the water supply at the base of the toilet and check where the tank and the seat are connected. This can often be repaired by tightening the bolts that hold it together. 

Another area where a toilet may be leaking is on the floor. In this case, the toilet repair will require the plumber to replace the wax ring. This involves emptying the toilet of any water, lifting the toilet, positioning a new wax ring, and repositioning the toilet. 

• Malfunctioning 

Sometimes, during the inspection of a problem toilet, plumbers will find the fill valve in proper working order and position, but there is debris deep within the water system that has stopped up. They have cleaners that remove this debris and get the toilet working again. 

• Clogged

A clogged toilet can usually be unclogged by the homeowner using a basic toilet plunger and significant pressure. Sometimes, a clog is more severe though, and requires toilet repair service of a plumber with a plumber’s snake or auger. 

What is the average cost to repair a toilet?

There isn’t an average cost for toilet repair service because the fix is never the same. A clogged toilet may not be fixed by a plunger or the plumber’s snake but may be a problem with the sewer line. If the plumber isn’t able to do a quick fix, they will charge by the hour plus any parts needed to complete the repair. 

Is it better to fix a toilet or buy a new one?

If your toilet is less than 10 years old and there aren’t any major cracks in the tank or bowl, toilet repair service is the best scenario. However, if there are any cracks in the tank or bowl, replacement is definitely required. And if your toilet is over 10 years old, it would be to your advantage to purchase a replacement toilet to get the better flush control that is a water-saving feature.

How common are slab leaks?

If you have a slab leak, don’t feel like the world is picking on you! Slab leaks are more common than we realize, and right now, there could be hundreds of homes needing slab leak repairs that homeowners don’t realize! They are common here in St. Louis and all across the country.  While homes located in the west are less likely to have slab leaks, they aren’t totally immune. 

What are the signs of a slab leak?

When your home is built on a slab, this eliminates having a basement or crawlspace. There isn’t any type of buffer between the flooring and the ground, except for a cement slap. And because the plumbing is installed directly under the slab, it is prone to the ground shifting which can cause the slap and house to shift. And there brings in the possibility of a slap leak, leading to water damage that will eventually (faster than you realize) seep inside the house if the slab leak isn’t detected and slap leak repairs are completed. 

Five common things that could be an indication of needing slap leak repairs are: 

• Unexpected and unexplained water bill increase
• Hot spots in the floors
• Standing water around the foundation
• The ceiling and walls start showing cracks
• You can hear water dripping or running but do not find any faucets or toilet running 

What causes slab leaks? 

In addition to the natural ground shifting under a home, other causes that result in slab leak repairs include: 

• Incorrectly built foundation: A common problem with newer homes today are builders taking shortcuts in preparing the ground before pouring the foundation.
• Earth movement: Not only does the earth shift naturally, but in some areas, like out west, there are earthquakes that can result in slab leak repairs needed. The earth can erode where there are underground waterways too, causing slab leaks.
• Water corrosion:  Areas with hard or soft water conditions can cause plumbing pipes to corrode, creating pinhole leaks that will lead to needing slab leak repairs.
• Pipe friction: Sometimes the plumbing pipes start to rub against concrete foundations and start leaking, especially the hot water pipes that contract and expand.
• Older Homes & Plumbing: The older the house and its plumbing, the more prone they are to need slab leak repairs.

How are water slab leaks found? 

If you have any of the indications we’ve mentioned already of a possible slab leak, you should call a plumber immediately. The leak is only going to continue leaking and causing more damage that can get expensive and make your home a hazard. 

There is somewhat of a science in determining the precise location where a slab leak repair is needed. The old-school plumber would use a stethoscope, but today, they have listening devices designed just for slab leak detection.  

These devices allow the plumber to hear the flow of water through the floor, even through a cement slab, and through ceilings and walls. When they hear a change in the water flowing, or stopping, this will usually tell the plumber this is the area that needs slab leak repair.  

These devices save the homeowner money and the plumber time by not having to jackhammer the entire flooring in order to locate the problem area. You can purchase your own slab leak detection equipment, be sure to follow the instructions thoroughly. But the chances are you’ll need a plumber to perform the slab leak repair, and they will still do their own check for locating the slab leak. 

How long can a slab leak go undetected?

A slab leak can go undetected for days, weeks, and even months before you actually notice something. They typically start out as a small trickle and as the water erodes the plumbing and foundation, it becomes worse, causing extensive damage.

Is a slab leak serious?

The consequences of ignoring the need for slab leak repair will be extensive and severe damage to the structure, including the ceiling, flooring, and walls. In addition to the structural problems, there are the possible health problems that a slab leak can cause from the mildew, mold, and rot that can cause respiratory problems for your family. 

 How are slab leak repairs done?

A plumber that specializes in slab leak repair will use an epoxy pipe liner that will seal the broken pipe after they have completed a camera inspection. The camera inspection will allow the plumber to see examine the extent of the damage and then they will clean the pipe, enter the epoxy liner through a tube and inflate it. 

How long does a slab leak repair take?

If the plumber is able to perform a trenchless slab leak repair, the time will take under 6 hours in most cases, including allowing the epoxy liner time to cure. 

Keeping It Above Water 

As a homeowner, being conscious of slab leaks and what is causing them is essential in keeping your home and budget above water!  Ignoring the problem will only lead to more expensive and extensive repairs. 

Our team would be happy to help out with your slab leak repair in St Louis, MO. Get in touch with us at 314-348-7503 today!

What will a gas leak do? Can a gas leak cause an explosion?

There are over 70 million uses of natural gas according to the American Gas Association. This is a combination of commercial, industrial, and residential use, proof of its popularity. However, it is a highly flammable material that lends to a level of risks including explosions and fire, which is why gas leak detection is necessary. 

How serious is a small gas leak?

A small gas leak doesn’t always have a strong smell, and because it is clear, you won’t see a natural gas leak. But there are some indicators that can give you a hint: 

• a rotten egg or sulfur odor
• a hissing or whistling sound from a gas line
• a dust cloud or white cloud close to a gas line
• bubbles from a gas line when sprayed with water
• dead dying houseplants
• unusual higher gas bills

Can you smell a gas leak?

It may not be a constant odor, but yes, any size of gas leak will have the familiar odor of rotten egg or sulfur.

Can a gas leak cause a headache?

Yes! A natural gas leak can cause headaches because it uses up oxygen in the room, leaving less for breathing. Other physical symptoms that could be considered a form of gas leak detection are:  

• breathing difficulties
• dizziness
• eye irritation
• fatigue
• nausea
• throat irritation

Pets can experience some of these same symptoms. If your skin comes in contact with compressed gas, you may experience blisters and skin turns pale. An extreme, high level of exposure can result in unconsciousness, even death. 

Where do gas leaks come from?

The primary ingredient in natural gas is methane, a dangerous asphyxiant that drives oxygen out of an enclosed space while it replaces the space. When installed correctly and used properly, natural gas is convenient and safe, but it isn’t impossible for a gas leak to occur.  Common issues that cause gas leaks that gas leak detection equipment could find before it becomes a problem are: 

• Faulty Gas Pipes 

Exterior gas pipes can leak by being crisscrossed under the house, running from the source to each appliance. Over time, this piping can become faulty, break, or lose its seal, resulting in a gas leak. Gas leak detection equipment will find that at the smallest amount of leak before it becomes dangerous.

• 
  Inadequate Ventilation

Carbon dioxide can leak into your home because of a malfunctioning exhaust fan, poor ventilation, or a clogged chimney. Since it is odorless, carbon dioxide is even more dangerous than natural. In addition to having a gas leak detection device in your home, a carbon dioxide detector is recommended. 

What can cause a gas leak?

A shifting ground can cause a gas pipe to leak, and if you suspect an exterior gas line leak, it is important to call 911 and the natural gas company. They will arrive with gas leak detection equipment that can pinpoint the leak so that it can be repaired. 

As we mentioned earlier, if a clogged chimney or ventilation comes loose, or after some time, the gas pipe and connection to your appliance will lose their seal. This is why experts recommend checking your gas lines and connections periodically are important. And with gas leak detection devices in your home, you can catch these issues before it becomes dangerous.

How do you detect a gas leak?

You can’t see it. You can’t taste it. It is a safe and natural way to bathe, cook, and heat your home, yet, natural gas leaks can be dangerous and deadly, just like carbon monoxide. Enjoy an all-gas home, just be aware of possible issues like the following gas leak detections: 

• You are smelling rotten eggs, sewage, sulfur, and even a skunk-like odor. If you notice any of these odors, after checking all the burners and making sure the flame didn’t blow out on the pilot lights, you likely have a gas leak. 
• You are noticing that your plants are dying all of the sudden.
• You notice damage to a gas line or gas connection. 
• You’re hearing a hissing or whistling sound coming from a gas line. 

These are things you need to always be aware of, but it doesn’t mean you should avoid having natural gas. Just like you need to make sure electrical wires aren’t compromised, you’ll need to be aware of your gas lines and connections. 

What maintenance do water heaters need?

Annual maintenance is recommended by plumbing experts. This will extend your water heater’s lifespan and save you money too. In most homes, it isn’t necessary to have this done by a professional, but if you have any issues or you’re unsure, schedule a water heater repair and maintenance appointment. 

The first thing you need to do is turn off the power source. For an electric water heater, you can do this by flipping the circuit breaker off. For the gas water heater, turn the pilot light off. 

A Mini-Flush

Flushing the water heater tank is one of the first things a plumber will do when on a water heater repair service call. This prevents corrosion and rust from happening as it removes any sediment that has collected inside the tank. These steps are a mini-flush, which isn’t quite as thorough as a full flush the plumber would do.

1. Position a bucket under the water heater tank drain valve.
2. Counterclockwise, turn the valve and allow up to two gallons of water to drain. This will be very hot water, wearing long sleeves and gloves should be considered. 
3. Now close the valve with clockwise turns. 

The T&P Valve

The T&P valve (temperature and pressure) is a relief valve and is a feature critical to your safety. When there is too much pressure built up inside the tank, or the temperature reaches an excessive height, this valve will automatically open, relieving the pressure. 

Most T&P valves are installed on the top of the tank, some are on the side wall. There will be a discharge tube extending downward. To test the T&P valve:

1. Position a bucket under the discharge tube.
2. Lift the valve lever to open it and release any hot water into the bucket through the discharge tube. Again, the water will be very hot, wearing long sleeves and gloves is recommended. 
3. Let the water drain for a few seconds and then release the lever so that it closes and shuts the water off.

If the T&P valve leaks after you’ve completed these steps, call a plumber for a water heater repair service to replace the valve.

Lower the Temperature

The typical setting for water heaters is between 130 degrees and 140 degrees. The DOE (Department of Energy) encourages homeowners to lower the temperature to 120 degrees to save on energy. This will also minimize the number of mineral deposits accumulating that can clog your water heater and lead to more water heater repairs needs or require replacing sooner than expected. 

How long does it take for a water heater to heat up?

In a 50-gallon water heater that is operating at full capacity, the water will heat up by 40 degrees within 40 minutes for a gas-powered water heater and within 50 minutes for an electric-powered water heater. 

Why is my water heater making sound?

Some sounds are normal, some are not. Here are 5 commonly heard sounds and what they typically indicate: 

• Banging and Rumbling: These are the most common sounds from water heaters and typically it is because of sediment build-up. They are like mini-explosions and often, flushing the water heater tank will stop those sounds. If it doesn’t schedule a water heater repair service, you may have something more complex with your plumbing. 
• Crackling and Hissing: These are common sounds from electric-powered water heaters and if they are occasional, it is normal. If they are persistent, however, you should call for a water heater repair service and have the unit inspected. 
• Ticking: A ticking water heater can be alarming, but fortunately, in most cases, it is just a water pressure change. If the noise doesn’t stop, a water heater repair service call should be scheduled. 
• Popping: This sound is usually caused by sediment build-up in the tank. You can do a flush and see if that helps, but most likely, you’ll need a water heater repair to replace the heating element. 

How do you clean sediment out of a hot water heater?

To flush sediment from a water heater, you’ll need to do a mini-flush as we described earlier, or a full flush. A full flush is done in the same manner except for a bucket under the drain valve, you’ll connect a garden hose to it and run the other end out a door. Then let the entire tank empty through that hose. This is a common water heater repair call and is well worth paying to have it done versus having to buy a new water heater.

Why is there a leak under my water heater?

This is typically from the tank leaking along the bottom, and it is beyond any water heater repair at this point. The leak will begin as more sediment keeps building up, causing the bottom and inside of the tank to corrode and rust, creating cracks and holes.

How long should a water heater last?

Most tank-style water heaters will last between 8 and 12 years, some have been known to last for 15 years. This is will all depend on the water quality and your maintenance practices, like flushing the unit annually. 

When do I need water heater replacement?

There are five things about a water heater that is telling you to get a replacement: 

1. The age – if it reaches 8 to 10 years and starts needing water heater repairs every year, it is time to replace the unit. 
2. Rusty Water or Leaking Valve – the unit has become corroded and rusted inside the tank. It is time to replace the unit.
3. Water Heater Noise – if the noises we discussed earlier don’t stop after flushing, it is time to replace the unit.
4. Water Heater Leaking – if the unit is leaking from the bottom or sides, it is time to replace it.
5. Not Heating – if you have flushed the unit and it still isn’t heating the water, it is time to replace the unit.

In Closing 

If you’re going to buy a new water heater, you may look at the tankless water heater systems, which can be ideal for many homeowners. But for your home, you may wonder, are tankless water heaters a good alternative?

The first thing you need to realize is that there is some mathematics to purchasing a tankless water heater system. You’ll need to know how much water your home uses in one day and from what source. Then you’ll need to choose a tankless water heater with the GPF, which is the flow of hot water it will produce. 

For a home with 10 kids, a tankless water heater may not be the best solution. If you have a small family or a household of one, then, yes, a tankless water heater could be a great alternative.

If you’re interested in a tankless water heater in St Louis, MO, call the team at Flow King Rooter at 314-348-7503 today.

First, let’s discuss how to find a frozen pipe. By knowing this, you can quickly determine if you have an isolated frozen pipe or a major frozen pipe issue. First, you need to turn on all water faucets. One faucet with little or no water pressure is likely because that one water line is frozen or busted and you can expect possible frozen pipe repair.  

if every water faucet you turn on has low or no water pressure, then there is a frozen waterpipe close to the water main or water meter. A frozen pipe repair may be on the city size of the water main. If it is on your side, this could be a problem with just one pipe instead of several water pipes busting. 

So, what to do if a pipe is frozen?

You need to thaw the frozen pipe, but first, turn all the water faucets on and leave them open. As the water unthaws and creates steam, open faucets will allow the pipes to discharge the water and steam, keeping their pressure minimal. 

How do you unfreeze a frozen pipe?

One method is to wrap an electric heating pad around the pipe or hold a handheld hair dryer over the pipe. If you don’t have either of these available, then soak towels in hot water and wrap them around the pipe. This method will require rewetting the towels every 15 to 20 minutes, or even more frequently. 

Depending on the condition of the pipes, be prepared for them to burst. This will require that the water be turned off immediately until unfrozen and frozen pipe repairs are complete. Additional notes of advice: 

• Keep applying the heat until the water flow starts and returns to a normal flow. Once a pipe is successfully thawed, check for any busted pipes throughout your home. 
• Any interior walls or frozen pipe repair should be handled swiftly. A busted water pipe inside a wall can a serious situation resulting in severe damage that will need a lot of repairs and replacements beside the water pipes. If necessary, cut a hole into the wall to the inside of the house that will allow warm air to reach the pipes.

Will a frozen pipe thaw on its own?

Eventually, yes, but it will take longer. Letting pipes thaw on their own can take days, and each night, as the temperatures drop below freezing again, they will refreeze. This thawing and the refreezing process can lead to busted pipes which can cause significant damage. Being proactive in the thawing process is recommended to minimize the possible need for frozen pipe repairs. 

How long does it take for a frozen pipe to burst?

The average for water pipes to freeze is four to five hours. Factors that can make this happen faster or slower is where the pipe is located and if it has any protection. Pipes on the north side of your home will freeze faster than pipes on the south side. 

If you haven’t wrapped or otherwise protected your pipes, they’ll freeze faster than those that are protected. Water pipes won’t necessarily burst. Sometimes it is when they begin to thaw and pressure from the water flowing is what will cause them to bust. This is why it is important to begin a slow thawing process as soon as you notice they are freezing or frozen. 

How do you know if a frozen pipe has burst?

Once the temperature is above freezing and things are beginning to thaw, turn the water on with any faucet. If there is a slow trickle or no water, you probably have a busted pipe. Turn all faucets and water-using appliances off then check the water meter. If it is moving, you have a busted water pipe somewhere. 

Are frozen pipes covered by insurance?

Nope, homeowner’s insurance does not pay for the repair of frozen water pipes that busted. However, most policies will pay for any damage caused by the busted pipes. This includes the ceiling, floors, and walls, which repairing can cost more than the busted water pipes. 

A basic kitchen faucet repair by a professional plumber can cost you around $250, which includes the parts needed. Or you can purchase a new faucet for under $100 or as much as $400 and up, then pay the plumber between $100 and $250, or more, to install the new unit. 

Another option is to do your own faucet repair. Yes, there are kits available at your local hardware store or at any big box home improvement store. Those kits will come with instructions, the manufacturers usually have how-to videos on their website, and you can find hundreds of online YouTube videos to guide you through doing your own faucet repair job. 

Are all faucet repair kits the same?

Did you know that a dripping faucet can waste up to 10,000 gallons in 1 year?  How much is that costing you on your monthly water bill?  Probably a lot more than the $20 it would cost to buy a faucet repair kit and stop that dripping. 

If you’ve never done a faucet repair before, it may seem daunting. But once you have completed the project, you’ll have some confidence to tackle that running toilet next! By performing just basic repairs like a kitchen faucet, you’ll save money and prevent additional damage to your home. 

To answer the question, are faucet repair kits the same, no they are not. The first thing you need to determine is how old your faucet is. An older faucet is going to be a little different than the modern faucets we have today. 

Let’s say you have a modern type of faucet for the sake of this question. The problem is usually going to be the cartridge, the ceramic disk, or the rotary, depending on the type of faucet. To get the right kit, the best thing you can do is remove your current faucet and take it with you to the hardware store or big box home improvement store. A knowledgeable staff member can help you determine which faucet repair kit you need. 

These are for common faucets: 

• COMPRESSION WASHER FAUCET:

This is the oldest style of faucet and is still used. Faucet repairs for this type are usually done by replacing the rubber washers in the handles that seal the water flow. The handles only move side to side, getting tighter as you turn the water off. 

• CARTRIDGE FAUCET: 

Typical of a bathroom sink faucet and has two handles and a spout. While the handle goes up and down turning the water off and on, the insides of the faucet have a cartridge that controls the water by moving up and down.

• DISC FAUCET: 

Disc faucets are found in newer faucets and are more expensive. The single level that is on top of the cylindrical body operates these durable and reliable faucets. 

• BALL FAUCET: 

The cold and hot water is controlled by a ball joint that has a single handle with a rounded cap on the spout top. The handles are pushed up and down for adjusting the pressure and moving it left or for temperature adjustments. This is a popular faucet choice in kitchens. 

What tools are used to repair a leaking faucet?

Even for a homeowner that has never picked up a screwdriver before, you can accomplish a faucet repair within an hour in most cases using just these tools:

• A four-in-one screwdriver
• A set of Allen wrenches
• A basic pair of pliers
• A pair of slip joint pliers

Have your faucet repair kit and a package of O-ring seals in various sizes.

How do you repair an old faucet?

Older faucets are the compression type of faucet that has a washer inside the handles that compresses as you tighten the faucet handle to shut the water off. This washer will wear out over time, causing the faucet to drip. Fortunately, this is a quick and easy faucet repair, and less expensive than calling a plumber. The following steps will walk you through how to repair a sink faucet: 

• Turn the Water Supply Off: There is usually an oval-shaped shutoff valve under the sink and turning it clockwise will turn the water off. If your sink doesn’t have this valve, you’ll need to turn the water off at the meter. Once the water is off, turn the faucets to the on position to let out pressure.

• Remove the Faucet Handle: Your faucet may have a decorative cap on the cold and hot knobs. Lift that caps off and you’ll see a screw there. Remove the screw and then using the pliers if needed, lift the handles straight up. 

• Remove the Valve Stem: With the handles removed, you will see another cover on the valve stem assembly. Using your pliers, remove this cover and the valve stem assembly. If your faucet doesn’t have a cover, there should be a hex-nut to the valve stem assembly. This can be removed using an adjustable wrench or pliers. 

• Remove the Stem Washer: Sitting in the valve seat should be the old washer with a screw holding it in place. This is the part that is worn out, or maybe even missing, and causing the dripping. Remove the brass screw, then using a flat-head screwdriver, pry the washer out. Now clean the end to remove any debris, deposits, and residual rubber. 

• Install the Replacement Seal: From the package of assortment, find the washers that fits, and you can also replace the rubber O-ring at the valve stem assembly while you have it all apart. Then push the replacement into the valve seat and secure it with the brass screw. Replace the O-ring if desired and coat the O-ring exterior with waterproof grease for plumbing.

• Reassemble the Faucet: Thread the valve stem into the faucet body, tighten it with pliers so that it is secure then reinstall the handle and the cap. 

A stem-type faucet will start leaking because the stem has gone bad, usually caused by rust. This faucet repair can be done easily and quick yourself, saving you money from hiring a plumber.  The following steps will walk you through how to repair a faucet stem: 

• Step 1 – Turn the Water Off
• Step 2 – Drain the Water Lines, Open the Faucets
• Step 3 – Remove the Faucet Handle
• Step 4 – Remove the Stem
• Step 5 – Replace the Stem and Washer
• Step 6 – Turn on the Water On

For this and most faucet repair needs, you can find several online videos from the faucet manufacturers and on YouTube that will guide you through this process as well as the steps on how to repair a faucet handle.  Most of these products come with instructions in the package too.